PATRON-IN-CHIEF
Prof. Dr. Khalid Masud Gondal
Vice Chancellor
Fatima Jinnah Medical University
Lahore, Pakistan
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
Prof. Dr. Bilquis Shabbir
Chairperson Department of Medicine
Director Medical Education (DME)
Director Quality Enhancement Cell (QEC)
Fatima Jinnah Medical University/
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore-Pakistan
SENIOR EDITOR
Prof. Dr. Kamran Khalid
(FCPS, FRCSI, FRCSEd, FACS, MCPS-HPE)
Ex-Pro-Vice Chancellor
Ex-Chairman Department of Surgery
Fatima Jinnah Medical University/
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore-Pakistan
EDITOR
Dr. Faiz Ahmed Raza
[Ph.D. Microbiology and Molecular Genetics | PGD Biomedical Ethics]
Centre Incharge, National Institute of Health
TB Research Centre King Edward Medical University
Lahore, Pakistan.
MANAGING EDITOR
Prof. Dr. Abul Hameed
Principal
Fatima Jinnah Medical College
Professor Neurosurgery
Fatima Jinnah Medical University
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore-Pakistan
Dr. Taskeen Zahra
HOD/Associate Professor of Community Medicine
Fatima Jinnah Medical University
Lahore-Pakistan
ASSISTANT EDITOR
Prof. Dr. Naeem Afzal
Professor of Medicine
Fatima Jinnah Medical University
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore-Pakistan
Dr. Rameeza Kaleem
Associate Professor of Preventive Pediatrics
Fatima Jinnah Medical University
Lahore, Pakistan
Dr. Uzma Iqbal
Assistant Professor of Community Medicine
Fatima Jinnah Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan
Dr. Saif ur Rehman
Consultant Orthopedic Surgery
New Nejran General Hospital, Nejran
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
ASSISTANT EDITOR (IT)
Mr. Abdul Rehman Alvi
Director Information Technology
Fatima Jinnah Medical University
Lahore, Pakistan
Statistician & Bibliographer
Mrs. Humaira Waseem
Biostatistician
Fatima Jinnah Medical University
Lahore, Pakistan
EDITORIAL ASSISTANT
Mr. Muhammad Rizwan
Department of Research & Publication
Fatima Jinnah Medical University
Lahore, Pakistan